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Chapter 024-05 조조의 만행

12.孫乾見紹不肯發兵，只得星夜回小沛見玄德，具說此事。玄德大驚曰：「似此如之奈何？」張飛曰：「兄長勿憂；曹兵遠來，必然困乏；乘其初至，先去劫寨，可破曹操。」玄德曰：「素以汝為一勇夫耳：前者捉劉岱時，頗能用計；今獻此策，亦中兵法。」乃從其言，分兵劫寨。

13.且說曹操引軍往小沛來。正行間，狂風驟至，忽聽一聲響亮，將一面牙旗吹折。操便令軍兵且住，聚眾謀士問吉凶。荀彧曰：「風從何方來？吹折甚顏色旗？」操曰：「風自東南方來，吹折角上牙旗，旗乃青紅二色。」彧曰：「不主別事，今夜劉備必來劫寨。」操點頭。忽毛玠入見曰：「方纔東南風起，吹折青紅牙旗一面。主公以為主何吉凶？」操曰：「公意若何？」毛玠曰：「愚意以為今夜必主有人來劫寨。」後人有詩歎曰：

14. 吁嗟帝冑勢孤窮，
全仗分兵劫寨功。
爭奈牙旗折有兆，
老天何故縱奸雄？

        [三國誌詩024-p04]

操曰：「天報應我,當即防之。」遂分兵九隊，只留一隊，向前虛紮營寨，餘眾八面埋伏。是夜月色微明。玄德在左，張飛在右，分兵兩隊進發；只留孫乾守小沛。　

 He went out. Sun Qian saw that no help could be hoped for and set out to return. When he had arrived and related what he had seen, Liu Bei was quite alarmed and asked what could be done.

 "Do not be troubled, brother," said Zhang Fei. "We can destroy Cao Cao merely by a sudden attack before his army shall have time to camp."

 "That would be according to the rules of war," said Liu Bei. "You have always been a bold warrior, and that move against Liu Dai shows that you are becoming a strategist too."

 So Liu Bei gave Zhang Fei command of enough soldiers to carry out this plan.

 Now while Cao Cao was in the midst of his march toward Xiaopei, a tornado sprang up and the howling gale tore down one of the banners and broke the staff. Cao Cao called together his advisers and leaders to ask them what this portended.

 Xun Yu said, "From what direction was the wind at the time, and what was the color of the flag?"

 "The wind was from the southeast, and the flag was blue and red."

 "There is only one interpretation: A raid on the camp will occur tonight."

 Cao Cao nodded. At that moment Mao Jie entered and reported a similar incident. Cao Cao asked him the portent.

 "My thinking tells me it means a night raid," replied he.

  Alas for the weakness of this descendant of kings! 
He placed his faith on a night raid. 
But the broken staff of a banner warned his enemy. 
Why should the ancient of days favor the wicked?

 "This is evidently providence," said Cao Cao.

 And he began to make preparations. He told off nine bodies of troops to take stations, leaving only one of them as if camped while he placed the others in ambush at eight points.

 There was but little moonlight as Liu Bei and Zhang Fei marched their respective armies toward Cao Cao's camp. They had left Sun Qian to guard Xiaopei.

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