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Chapter 024-07 조조의 만행

18.且說玄德匹馬投青州,日行三百里,奔至青州城下叫門;門吏問了姓名,來報刺史。刺史乃袁紹長子袁譚。譚素敬玄德,聞知匹馬到來,即便開門相迎,接入公廨,細問其故。玄德備言兵敗相投之意。譚乃留玄德於館驛中住下,發書報父袁紹;一面差本州人馬,護送玄德。至平原界口,袁紹親自引眾出鄴邵三十里迎接玄德。玄德拜謝,紹忙答禮曰:「昨為小兒抱病,有失救援,於心怏怏不安。今幸得相見,大慰平生渴想之思。」玄德曰:「孤窮劉備,久欲投於門下,奈機緣未遇,今為曹操所攻,妻子俱陷,想將軍容納四方之士,故不避羞慚,逕來相投。望乞收錄,誓當圖報。」紹大喜,相待甚厚,同居冀州。 

19.且說曹操當夜取了小沛,隨即進兵攻徐州。糜竺,簡雍,守把不住,只棄城而走。陳登獻了徐州。曹操大軍入城,安民己畢,隨喚眾謀士議取下邛。荀彧曰:「雲長保護玄德妻小,死守此城;若不速取,恐為袁紹所竊。」操曰:「吾素愛雲長武藝人材,欲得之以為己用,不若令人說之使降。」郭嘉曰:「雲長義氣深重,必不肯降。若使人說之,恐被其害。」帳下一人出曰:「某與關公有一面之交,願往說之。」眾視之,乃張遼也。程昱曰:「文遠雖與雲長有舊,吾觀此人,非可以言詞說也。某有一計,使此人進退無路,然後用文遠說之,彼必歸丞相矣。」正是:

整備窩弓射猛虎,
安排香餌釣鰲魚。

        [三國誌詩024-p05]

未知其計若何,且看下文分解。
 
 He hastened toward Qingzhou City, traveling one hundred miles a day. When he reached the city and summoned the gate, the guards asked who he was and they told the Governor, who was Yuan Shao's eldest son, Yuan Tan. Yuan Tan was greatly surprised, but he opened the gates and went to meet Liu Bei, whom he treated with due consideration.

 Liu Bei told the story of his defeat and said he wished for harbor. He was given suitable quarters and hospitably entertained, while the young man wrote to inform his father. Then Yuan Tan provided an escort and sent Liu Bei on his journey as far as the boundary of Pingyuan.

 At the city of Yejun, Liu Bei was met by Yuan Shao in person ten miles outside the city, with a great escort. Liu Bei made a humble obeisance which Yuan Shao hastened to return and said, "I have been very distressed that, on account of my son's illness, I did not come to your aid. It is a great joy to see you; the one desire of my life is satisfied."

 Liu Bei replied, "The poor Liu Bei you see here has long desired to take refuge with you, but fate has hitherto denied him that privilege. Now attacked by Cao Cao, my family lost, I remembered that you, General, would receive good people from all sides. Wherefore I put my pride in my pocket. I trust that I may be found worthy and one day I will prove my gratitude."

 Yuan Shao received him with much pleasure and treated him exceedingly well. And they both lived in Yuan Shao's home region Jizhou.

 After the capture of Xiaopei, Cao Cao pressed on toward Xuzhou City, which, after a short defense and the flight of Mi Zhu andJian Yong, was surrendered by Chen Deng. Cao Cao led his army into the city, restored order, and pacified the people. Next he wanted to press on to Xiapi, where Guan Yu was holding out and keeping guard of Liu Bei's family.

 Xun Yu said, "Guan Yu is there, in charge of his brother's family, and he will defend the city to the last. If you do not take it quickly, Yuan Shao will get it."

 Cao Cao said, "I have always loved Guan Yu, both for his warlike abilities and his principles. I would engage him to enter my service. I would rather send someone to talk him into surrender."

 "He will not do that," said Guo Jia. "His sense of right is too solid. I fear anyone who went to speak with him would suffer."

 Then suddenly a man stepped out, saying, "I know him slightly, and I will go."

 The speaker was Zhang Liao.

 Cheng Yu looked at him and said, "Though you are an old acquaintance, I do not think you are equal to talking over Guan Yu. But I have a scheme that will so entangle him that he will have no alternative. He will have to enter the service of the Prime Minister."

  They set the fatal spring beside the lordly tiger's trail, 
They hide the hook with fragrant bait to catch the mighty whale.

 How Guan Yu was to be entrapped will be told in the next chapter.



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