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Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go 白川鄕 and Gokayama 五箇山: 문화, 1995, Japan
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/734
  
- 오랫동안 외부세계와 격리된 산간지대에 자리잡고 있는 'gassho'스타일의 마을로 뽕나무 재배와 양잠업으로 생활하고 있음  
- 대 가옥은 이중 구조에 경사지고 지붕은 짚으로 만들어진 일본의 독특한 전통 가옥촌임  
- 경제적 격변에도 불구하고 오기마치, 아이노쿠라 및 수가누마 등의 마을은 전통적 생활방식이 그들의 환경 및 경제적, 사회적 기능에 얼마나 완벽 하게 적응될 수 있는가를 보여주는 예외적 모범사례

Located in a mountainous region that was cut off from the rest of the world for a long period of time, these villages with their Gassho-style houses subsisted on the cultivation of mulberry trees and the rearing of silkworms. The large houses with their steeply pitched thatched roofs are the only examples of their kind in Japan. Despite economic upheavals, the villages of Ogimachi, Ainokura and Suganuma are outstanding examples of a traditional way of life perfectly adapted to the environment and people's social and economic circumstances.
  

Japan-UNESCO World Heritage


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