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기이산지의 영지와 참배길

Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range : 2004, 문화,  Japan
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1142

- 태평양을 향해있는 Kii 산맥은 깊은 숲으로 이루어져 있으며 세개의 성지 --요시노와 오마인(Yoshino & Omine), 쿠마노 산잔(Kumano Sanzan), 고야산(Koyasan)--가 고대 수도였던 나라와 교토로 성지순례 통로로 연결됨.
- 신도와 불교의 독특한 융합을 반영하는 지역
- 과거부터의 영산으로서 전통과 삼림경관이 잘 보존되어 있는 지역
- 고대로부터 자연숭배의 정신을 나타내는 지역

Set in the dense forests of the Kii Mountains overlooking the Pacific Ocean, three sacred sites – Yoshino and Omine, Kumano Sanzan, Koyasan – linked by pilgrimage routes to the ancient capital cities of Nara and Kyoto, reflect the fusion of Shinto, rooted in the ancient tradition of nature worship in Japan, and Buddhism, which was introduced from China and the Korean Peninsula. The sites (495.3 ha) and their surrounding forest landscape reflect a persistent and extraordinarily well-documented tradition of sacred mountains over 1,200 years. The area, with its abundance of streams, rivers and waterfalls, is still part of the living culture of Japan and is much visited for ritual purposes and hiking, with up to 15 million visitors annually. Each of the three sites contains shrines, some of which were founded as early as the 9th century.

Japan-UNESCO World Heritage



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