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2024.4.20 04:02:58
Um er - Rasas (Kastron Mefa’a) : 2004, 문화, Jordan
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1093
- 완전히 발굴된 지역은 아니나 로마, 비잔틴, 초기 모슬렘 (3세기 말 - 9세기) 시기의 유적이 분포하고 있는 고고학적 지역
- 로마군대주둔지가 마을로 성장한 지역으로 바닥의 모자이크가 남아있는 교회들이 위치
- 고대 농업활동의 흔적이 남아있는 지역
- 지역적 특징을 나타내는 mosaics의 예술적 가치, 건축기술의 발전의 증거, 모슬렘 통치하에서의 교회건축을 입증하는 종교적 관용 등 주요한 특성을 지닌 지역
Most of this archaeological site, which started as a Roman military camp and grew to become a town from the 5th century, has not been excavated. It contains remains from the Roman, Byzantine and Early Muslim periods (end of 3rd to 9th centuries AD) and a fortified Roman military camp. The site also has 16 churches, some with well-preserved mosaic floors. Particularly noteworthy is the mosaic floor of the Church of Saint Stephen with its representation of towns in the region. Two square towers are probably the only remains of the practice, well known in this part of the world, of the stylites (ascetic monks who spent time in isolation atop a column or tower). Um er-Rasas is surrounded by, and dotted with, remains of ancient agricultural cultivation in an arid area. It is here that the Prophet Muhammad, travelling as a tradesman, met a monk who convinced him of the virtue of monotheism.
Jordan-UNESCO World Heritage
lt=31.44167&ln=35.86056
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