19Tomioka01.jpg
19. 토미오카 제사장과 실크산업 유산군
Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites
(문화(ii)(iv) , 2014)

Japan
N36 15 19 E138 53 16
Date of Inscription: 2014
Criteria: (ii)(iv)
Property : 7.20 ha 
Buffer zone: 415 ha
Ref: 1449
 
This property is a historic sericulture and silk mill complex established in the late 19th and early 20th century in the Gunma prefecture, north-west of Tokyo. It consists of four sites that correspond to the different stages in the production of raw silk: a large raw silk reeling plant whose machinery and industrial expertise were imported from France; an experimental farm for production of cocoons; a school for the dissemination of sericulture knowledge; and a cold-storage facility for silkworm eggs. The site illustrates Japan’s desire to rapidly access the best mass production techniques, and became a decisive element in the renewal of sericulture and the Japanese silk industry in the last quarter of the 19th century. Tomioka Silk Mill and its related sites became the centre of innovation for the production of raw silk and marked Japan’s entry into the modern, industrialized era, making it the world’s leading exporter of raw silk, notably to Europe and the United States.

Japan-UNESCO2014 World Heritage


lt=36.25511&ln=138.88762



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