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In ancient Greek literature, Nausicaa (often rendered Nausica), burner
of ships, a daughter of King Alcinous of the Phaeacians and Queen Arete,
appears in Homer's Odyssey. The maiden Nausicaa dreams that Athena tells
her to do her laundry. While doing this, she finds the shipwrecked Odysseus
on the shore of Scheria (modern Corfu) and brings him to her mother. Homer
gives a literary account of love never expressed: while she is presented
as a potential love interest to Odysseus - she says to her friend that
she would like her husband to be like him, and her father tells Odysseus
he would let Odysseus marry her - nothing really results between the pair.
Nausicaa is also a mother figure for Odysseus; she ensured Odysseus' return
home, and thus says "Never forget me, for I gave you life," indicating
her status as a "new mother" in Odysseus' rebirth.
A substantial portion of the Odyssey consists of Odysseus recounting his adventures to Alcinous and his guests. Alcinous then generously provides Odysseus with the ships that finally bring him home to Ithaca. Nausicaa is young and very pretty; Odysseus says that she resembles a goddess, particularly Artemis. Nausicaa is known to have several brothers. According to Aristotle and Dictys of Crete, Telemachus, son of Odysseus,
married Nausicaa and had a son named Perseptolis or Ptoliporthus.
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