다윗왕국의 팽창
10 사무엘하 (2 Samuel 8~10장) NIV성경, KJV성경
 
삼하8:1 다윗의 영토 확장 
  
삼하8:1 블레셋과 모합 정벌 
8:1After this it happened that David struck the Philistines, and subdued them: and David took the bridle of the mother city out of the hand of the Philistines. 8:2He struck Moab, and measured them with the line, making them to lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. The Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute. 

삼하8:3 소바 정벌 
8:3David struck also Hadadezer the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, as he went to recover his dominion at the River. 8:4David took from him one thousand seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: and David hamstrung all the chariot horses, but reserved of them for one hundred chariots. 

삼하8:5 다메섹 정벌 
8:5When the Syrians of Damascus came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah, David struck of the Syrians two and twenty thousand men. 8:6Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought tribute. Yahweh gave victory to David wherever he went. 8:7David took the shields of gold that were on the servants of Hadadezer, and brought them to Jerusalem. 8:8From Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, king David took exceeding much brass. 

삼하8:9 다윗 군대의 승전 
8:9When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the host of Hadadezer, 8:10then Toi sent Joram his son to king David, to Greet him, and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him: for Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brought with him vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and vessels of brass: 8:11These also did king David dedicate to Yahweh, with the silver and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which he subdued; 8:12of Syria, and of Moab, and of the children of Ammon, and of the Philistines, and of Amalek, and of the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah. 8:13David got him a name when he returned from smiting the Syrians in the Valley of Salt, even eighteen thousand men. 8:14He put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. Yahweh gave victory to David wherever he went. 

삼하8:15 다윗의 통치 조직 
8:15David reigned over all Israel; and David executed justice and righteousness to all his people. 8:16Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the host; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; 8:17and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe; 8:18and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David's sons were chief ministers.
 
삼하9:1 다윗과 므비보셋 
  
삼하9:1 요나단을 회고하는 다윗 
9:1David said, Is there yet any who is left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan's sake? 9:2There was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David; and the king said to him, Are you Ziba? He said, Your servant is he. 9:3The king said, Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I may show the kindness of God to him? Ziba said to the king, Jonathan has yet a son, who is lame of his feet. 9:4The king said to him, Where is he? Ziba said to the king, Behold, he is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, in Lo Debar. 9:5Then king David sent, and fetched him out of the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lo Debar. 9:6Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, came to David, and fell on his face, and did obeisance. David said, Mephibosheth. He answered, Behold, your servant! 9:7David said to him, "Don't be afraid of him; for I will surely show you kindness for Jonathan your father's sake, and will restore you all the land of Saul your father; and you shall eat bread at my table continually. 9:8He did obeisance, and said, What is your servant, that you should look on such a dead dog as I am? 

삼하9:9 므비보셋을 돌보는 다윗 
9:9Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said to him, All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given to your master's son. 9:10You shall till the land for him, you, and your sons, and your servants; and you shall bring in the fruits, that your master's son may have bread to eat: but Mephibosheth your master's son shall eat bread always at my table. Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants. 9:11Then said Ziba to the king, According to all that my lord the king commands his servant, so shall your servant do. As for Mephibosheth, said the king, he shall eat at my table, as one of the king's sons. 9:12Mephibosheth had a young son, whose name was Mica. All that lived in the house of Ziba were servants to Mephibosheth. 9:13So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem; for he ate continually at the king's table. He was lame in both his feet.
 
삼하10:1 암몬과 아람을 물리침 
  
삼하10:1 다윗의 사자를 욕보인 하눈 
10:1It happened after this, that the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place. 10:2David said, I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father shown kindness to me. So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon. 10:3But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasn't David sent his servants to you to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it? 10:4So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. 10:5When they told it to David, he sent to meet them; for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, Wait at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return. 

삼하10:6 암몬의 패주 
10:6When the children of Ammon saw that they were become odious to David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob, and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men. 10:7When David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men. 10:8The children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entrance of the gate: and the Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob, and the men of Tob and Maacah, were by themselves in the field. 10:9Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians: 10:10The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother; and he put them in array against the children of Ammon. 10:11He said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the children of Ammon be too strong for you, then I will come and help you. 10:12Be of good courage, and let us play the man for our people, and for the cities of our God: and Yahweh do that which seems him good. 10:13So Joab and the people who were with him drew near to the battle against the Syrians: and they fled before him. 10:14When the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, they likewise fled before Abishai, and entered into the city. Then Joab returned from the children of Ammon, and came to Jerusalem. 

삼하10:15 다윗에게 도망하는 아람 
10:15When the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together. 10:16Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the River: and they came to Helam, with Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer at their head. 10:17It was told David; and he gathered all Israel together, and passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Syrians set themselves in array against David, and fought with him. 10:18The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed of the Syrians the men of seven hundred chariots, and forty thousand horsemen, and struck Shobach the captain of their host, so that he died there. 10:19When all the kings who were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.
 
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