^16:4Then said Yahweh to Moses, "Behold, I will rain bread from the sky for you, and the people shall go out and gather a day's portion every day, that I may test them, whether they will walk in my law, or not. ^16:5It shall come to pass on the sixth day, that they shall prepare that which they bring in, and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily." 

^16:6Moses and Aaron said to all the children of Israel, "At evening, then you shall know that Yahweh has brought you out from the land of Egypt; ^16:7and in the morning, then you shall see the glory of Yahweh; because he hears your murmurings against Yahweh. Who are we, that you murmur against us?" ^16:8Moses said, "Now Yahweh shall give you meat to eat in the evening, and in the morning bread to satisfy you; because Yahweh hears your murmurings which you murmur against him. And who are we? Your murmurings are not against us, but against Yahweh." ^16:9Moses said to Aaron, "Tell all the congregation of the children of Israel, 'Come near before Yahweh, for he has heard your murmurings.'" ^16:10It happened, as Aaron spoke to the whole congregation of the children of Israel, that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of Yahweh appeared in the cloud. ^16:11Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, ^16:12"I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel. Speak to them, saying, 'At evening you shall eat meat, and in the morning you shall be filled with bread: and you shall know that I am Yahweh your God.'"

출16:13 만나와 메추라기 
^16:13It happened at evening that quail came up and covered the camp; and in the morning the dew lay around the camp. ^16:14When the dew that lay had gone, behold, on the surface of the wilderness was a small round thing, small as the hoar-frost on the ground. ^16:15When the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, "What is it?" For they didn't know what it was. Moses said to them, "It is the bread which Yahweh has given you to eat." ^16:16This is the thing which Yahweh has commanded: "Gather of it everyone according to his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, shall you take it, every man for those who are in his tent." ^16:17The children of Israel did so, and gathered some more, some less. ^16:18When they measured it with an omer, he who gathered much had nothing over, and he who gathered little had no lack. They gathered every man according to his eating. ^16:19Moses said to them, "Let no one leave of it until the morning." ^16:20Notwithstanding they didn't listen to Moses, but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and became foul: and Moses was angry with them.

출16:21 안식일에 대한 예외 규정 
^16:21They gathered it morning by morning, everyone according to his eating. When the sun grew hot, it melted. ^16:22It happened that on the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for each one, and all the rulers of the congregation came and told Moses. ^16:23He said to them, "This is that which Yahweh has spoken, 'Tomorrow is a solemn rest, a holy Sabbath to Yahweh. Bake that which you want to bake, and boil that which you want to boil; and all that remains over lay up for yourselves to be kept until the morning." ^16:24They laid it up until the morning, as Moses asked, and it didn't become foul, neither was there any worm in it. ^16:25Moses said, "Eat that today, for today is a Sabbath to Yahweh. Today you shall not find it in the field. ^16:26Six days you shall gather it, but on the seventh day is the Sabbath. In it there shall be none." ^16:27It happened on the seventh day, that some of the people went out to gather, and they found none. ^16:28Yahweh said to Moses, "How long do you refuse to keep my commandments and my laws? ^16:29Behold, because Yahweh has given you the Sabbath, therefore he gives you on the sixth day the bread of two days. Everyone stay in his place. Let no one go out of his place on the seventh day." ^16:30So the people rested on the seventh day. 

^16:31The house of Israel called the name of it Manna, and it was like coriander seed, white; and its taste was like wafers with honey.

출16:32 항아리에 든 만나 
^16:32Moses said, "This is the thing which Yahweh has commanded, 'Let an omer-full of it be kept throughout your generations, that they may see the bread with which I fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt." ^16:33Moses said to Aaron, "Take a pot, and put an omer-full of manna in it, and lay it up before Yahweh, to be kept throughout your generations." ^16:34As Yahweh commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept. ^16:35The children of Israel ate the manna forty years, until they came to an inhabited land. They ate the manna until they came to the borders of the land of Canaan. ^16:36Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.

Moses said to them, "Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you test Yahweh?" 

^17:3The people were thirsty for water there; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, "Why have you brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us, our children, and our livestock with thirst?" 

출17:4 므리바 반석의 기적 
^17:4Moses cried to Yahweh, saying, "What shall I do with these people? They are almost ready to stone me." 

^17:5Yahweh said to Moses, "Walk on before the people, and take the elders of Israel with you, and take the rod in your hand with which you struck the Nile, and go. ^17:6Behold, I will stand before you there on the rock in Horeb. You shall strike the rock, and water will come out of it, that the people may drink." Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel. ^17:7He called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah, because the children of Israel quarreled, and because they tested Yahweh, saying, "Is Yahweh among us, or not?"

출17:8 아말렉과의 전쟁 
^17:8Then Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim. ^17:9Moses said to Joshua, "Choose men for us, and go out, fight with Amalek. Tomorrow I will stand on the top of the hill with God's rod in my hand." ^17:10So Joshua did as Moses had told him, and fought with Amalek; and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill. ^17:11It happened, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed; and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. ^17:12But Moses' hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat on it. Aaron and Hur held up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the other side. His hands were steady until sunset. ^17:13Joshua defeated Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword. ^17:14Yahweh said to Moses, "Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua: that I will utterly blot out the memory of Amalek from under the sky."

출17:15 여호와 닛시 
^17:15Moses built an altar, and called the name of it Yahweh our Banner. ^17:16He said, "Yah has sworn: 'Yahweh will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.'"
 
출18:1 모세를 찾아온 이드로 
 
^18:1Now Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses' father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses, and for Israel his people, how that Yahweh had brought Israel out of Egypt. ^18:2Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, received Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her away, ^18:3and her two sons. The name of one son was Gershom, for Moses said, "I have lived as a foreigner in a foreign land". ^18:4The name of the other was Eliezer, for he said, "My father's God was my help and delivered me from Pharaoh's sword." ^18:5Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses into the wilderness where he was encamped, at the Mountain of God. ^18:6He said to Moses, I, your father-in-law Jethro, have come to you with your wife, and her two sons with her.

출18:7 모세와 이드로의 재회 
^18:7Moses went out to meet his father-in-law, and bowed and kissed him. They asked each other of their welfare, and they came into the tent. ^18:8Moses told his father-in-law all that Yahweh had done to Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for Israel's sake, all the hardships that had come on them on the way, and how Yahweh delivered them. ^18:9Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness which Yahweh had done to Israel, in that he had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians. ^18:10Jethro said, "Blessed be Yahweh, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of Pharaoh; who has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. ^18:11Now I know that Yahweh is greater than all gods because of the thing in which they dealt arrogantly against them." ^18:12Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took a burnt offering and sacrifices for God. Aaron came with all of the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God.

출18:13 행정 제도에 대한 이드로의 조언 
^18:13It happened on the next day, that Moses sat to judge the people, and the people stood around Moses from the morning to the evening. ^18:14When Moses' father-in-law saw all that he did to the people, he said, "What is this thing that you do for the people? Why do you sit alone, and all the people stand around you from morning to evening?" 

^18:15Moses said to his father-in-law, "Because the people come to me to inquire of God. ^18:16When they have a matter, they come to me, and I judge between a man and his neighbor, and I make them know the statutes of God, and his laws." ^18:17Moses' father-in-law said to him, "The thing that you do is not good. ^18:18You will surely wear away, both you, and this people that is with you; for the thing is too heavy for you. You are not able to perform it yourself alone. ^18:19Listen now to my voice. I will give you counsel, and God be with you. You represent the people before God, and bring the causes to God. ^18:20You shall teach them the statutes and the laws, and shall show them the way in which they must walk, and the work that they must do. ^18:21Moreover you shall provide out of all the people able men, such as fear God: men of truth, hating unjust gain; and place such over them, to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. ^18:22Let them judge the people at all times. It shall be that every great matter they shall bring to you, but every small matter they shall judge themselves. So shall it be easier for you, and they shall share the load with you. ^18:23If you will do this thing, and God commands you so, then you will be able to endure, and all of these people also will go to their place in peace."

출18:24 새로운 행정 조직 
^18:24So Moses listened to the voice of his father-in-law, and did all that he had said. ^18:25Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and made them heads over the people, rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. ^18:26They judged the people at all times. They brought the hard causes to Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves. ^18:27Moses let his father-in-law depart, and he went his way into his own land.

[5] back to 17:7 Massah means testing. 

[6] back to 17:7 Meribah means quarreling. 

[7] back to 17:15 Hebrew, Yahweh Nissi 

[8] back to 18:3 "Gershom" sounds like the Hebrew for "an alien there." 

[9] back to 18:4 Eliezer means "God is my helper."