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40 ¸¶Åº¹À½ (Matthew 20~23Àå) NIV¼º°æ, KJV¼º°æ
 
¸¶20:1 õ±¹°ú Æ÷µµ¿ø ǰ²Û 
  
¸¶20:1 Æ÷µµ¿øÀÇ Àϲ۰ú ǰ»é 
20:1"For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard. 20:2When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard. 20:3He went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. 20:4To them he said, 'You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.' So they went their way. 20:5Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise. 20:6About the eleventh hour he went out, and found others standing idle. He said to them, 'Why do you stand here all day idle?'  

20:7"They said to him, 'Because no one has hired us.'  

"He said to them, 'You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.' 20:8When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his steward, 'Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.'  

20:9"When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius. 20:10When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius. 20:11When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household, 20:12saying, 'These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!'  

20:13"But he answered one of them, 'Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn't you agree with me for a denarius? 20:14Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you. 20:15Isn't it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?' 20:16So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen." 

¸¶20:17 ¼ö³­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹¾ð 
20:17As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, 20:18"Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death, 20:19and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up."  

20:20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him. 20:21He said to her, "What do you want?"  

She said to him, "Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand, and one on your left hand, in your kingdom."  

20:22But Jesus answered, "You don't know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?"  

They said to him, "We are able."  

20:23He said to them, "You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give; but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father."  

20:24When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.  

20:25But Jesus summoned them, and said, "You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 20:26It shall not be so among you, but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant. 20:27Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your bondservant, 20:28even as the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many." 

¸¶20:29 µÎ ¼Ò°æÀÇ ´«À» °íħ 
20:29As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him. 20:30Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, "Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!" 20:31The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, "Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!"  

20:32Jesus stood still, and called them, and asked, "What do you want me to do for you?"  

20:33They told him, "Lord, that our eyes may be opened."  

20:34Jesus, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.

 
¸¶21:1 ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ ÀÔ¼º 
  
¸¶21:1 ¿¹·ç»ì·½ ÀÔ¼º 
21:1When they drew near to Jerusalem, and came to Bethsphage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 21:2saying to them, "Go into the village that is opposite you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them, and bring them to me. 21:3If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, 'The Lord needs them,' and immediately he will send them."  

21:4All this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through the prophet, saying,  

 21:5"Tell the daughter of Zion,  
      Behold, your King comes to you,  
      Humble, and riding on a donkey,  
      On a colt, the foal of a donkey."  

21:6The disciples went, and did just as Jesus commanded them, 21:7and brought the donkey and the colt, and laid their clothes on them; and he sat on them. 21:8A very great multitude spread their clothes on the road. Others cut branches from the trees, and spread them on the road. 21:9The multitudes who went before him, and who followed kept shouting, "Hosanna to the son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!"  

21:10When he had come into Jerusalem, all the city was stirred up, saying, "Who is this?" 21:11The multitudes said, "This is the prophet, Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee." 

¸¶21:12 ¼ºÀüÀ» û°áÄÉ ÇϽɠ
21:12Jesus entered into the temple of God, and drove out all of those who sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the money-changers' tables and the seats of those who sold the doves. 21:13He said to them, "It is written, 'My house shall be called a house of prayer,' but you have made it a den of robbers!"  

21:14The blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he healed them. 21:15But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children who were crying in the temple and saying, "Hosanna to the son of David!" they were indignant, 21:16and said to him, "Do you hear what these are saying?"  

Jesus said to them, "Yes. Did you never read, 'Out of the mouth of babes and nursing babies you have perfected praise?'"  

21:17He left them, and went out of the city to Bethany, and lodged there. 

¸¶21:18 ¹«È­°ú ³ª¹« ÀúÁÖ 
21:18Now in the morning, as he returned to the city, he was hungry. 21:19Seeing a fig tree by the road, he came to it, and found nothing on it but leaves. He said to it, "Let there be no fruit from you forever!"  

Immediately the fig tree withered away. 21:20When the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, "How did the fig tree immediately wither away?"  

21:21Jesus answered them, "Most assuredly I tell you, if you have faith, and don't doubt, you will not only do what is done to the fig tree, but even if you told this mountain, 'Be taken up and cast into the sea,' it would be done. 21:22All things, whatever you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive." 

¸¶21:23 ¿¹¼öÀÇ ±ÇÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áú¹® 
21:23When he had come into the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him as he was teaching, and said, "By what authority do you do these things? Who gave you this authority?"  

21:24Jesus answered them, "I also will ask you one question, which if you tell me, I likewise will tell you by what authority I do these things. 21:25The baptism of John, where was it from? From heaven or from men?"  

They reasoned with themselves, saying, "If we say, 'From heaven,' he will ask us, 'Why then did you not believe him?' 21:26But if we say, 'From men,' we fear the multitude, for all hold John as a prophet." 21:27They answered Jesus, and said, "We don't know."  

He also said to them, "Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things. 

¸¶21:28 µÎ ¾ÆµéÀÇ ºñÀ¯ 
21:28But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first, and said, 'Son, go work today in my vineyard.' 21:29He answered, 'I will not,' but afterward he changed his mind, and went. 21:30He came to the second, and said the same thing. He answered, 'I go, sir,' but he didn't go. 21:31Which of the two did the will of his father?"  

They said to him, "The first."  

Jesus said to them, "Most assuredly I tell you that the tax collectors and the prostitutes are entering into the Kingdom of God before you. 21:32For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you didn't believe him, but the tax collectors and the prostitutes believed him. When you saw it, you didn't even repent afterward, that you might believe him. 

¸¶21:33 ¾ÇÇÑ ³óºÎ¿¡ ºñÀ¯ 
21:33"Hear another parable. There was a man who was a master of a household, who planted a vineyard, set a hedge about it, dug a winepress in it, built a tower, leased it out to farmers, and went into another country. 21:34When the season for the fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the farmers, to receive his fruit. 21:35The farmers took his servants, beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 21:36Again, he sent other servants more than the first: and they treated them the same way. 21:37But afterward he sent to them his son, saying, 'They will respect my son.' 21:38But the farmers, when they saw the son, said among themselves, 'This is the heir. Come, let's kill him, and seize his inheritance.' 21:39So they took him, and threw him out of the vineyard, and killed him. 21:40When therefore the lord of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those farmers?"  

21:41They told him, "He will miserably destroy those miserable men, and will lease out the vineyard to other farmers, who will give him the fruit in its season." 

¸¶21:42 ¸ðÅüÀ̵¹ 
21:42Jesus said to them, "Did you never read in the Scriptures,  

 'The stone which the builders rejected,  
      The same was made the head of the corner.  

 This was from the Lord.  
      It is marvelous in our eyes?'  

21:43"Therefore I tell you, the Kingdom of God will be taken away from you, and will be given to a nation bringing forth its fruits. 21:44He who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but on whoever it will fall, it will scatter him as dust."  

21:45When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he spoke about them. 21:46When they sought to seize him, they feared the multitudes, because they considered him to be a prophet.

 
¸¶22:1 È¥ÀÎÀÜÄ¡ÀÇ ºñÀ¯ 
  
¸¶22:1 È¥ÀÎÀÜÄ¡ÀÇ ºñÀ¯ 
22:1Jesus answered and spoke again in parables to them, saying, 22:2"The Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who made a marriage feast for his son, 22:3and sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the marriage feast, but they would not come. 22:4Again he sent out other servants, saying, 'Tell those who are invited, "Behold, I have made ready my dinner. My oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready. Come to the marriage feast!"' 22:5But they made light of it, and went their ways, one to his own farm, another to his merchandise, 22:6and the rest grabbed his servants, and treated them shamefully, and killed them. 22:7But the king was angry, and he sent his armies, destroyed those murderers, and burned their city.  

22:8"Then he said to his servants, 'The wedding is ready, but those who were invited weren't worthy. 22:9Go therefore to the intersections of the highways, and as many as you may find, invite to the marriage feast.' 22:10Those servants went out into the highways, and gathered together as many as they found, both bad and good. The wedding was filled with guests. 22:11But when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man who didn't have on wedding clothing, 22:12and he said to him, 'Friend, how did you come in here not wearing wedding clothing?' He was speechless. 22:13Then the king said to the servants, 'Bind him hand and foot, take him away, and throw him into the outer darkness; there is where the weeping and grinding of teeth will be.' 22:14For many are called, but few chosen." 

¸¶22:15 ¼¼±Ý ³»´Â ¹®Á¦¿Í ºÎȰ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 
22:15Then the Pharisees went and took counsel how they might entrap him in his talk. 22:16They sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, "Teacher, we know that you are honest, and teach the way of God in truth, no matter who you teach, for you aren't partial to anyone. 22:17Tell us therefore, what do you think? Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?"  

22:18But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, "Why do you test me, you hypocrites? 22:19Show me the tax money."  

They brought to him a denarius.  

22:20He asked them, "Whose is this image and inscription?"  

22:21They said to him, "Caesar's."  

Then he said to them, "Give therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's."  

22:22When they heard it, they marveled, and left him, and went away.  

22:23On that day Sadducees (those who say that there is no resurrection) came to him. They asked him, 22:24saying, "Teacher, Moses said, 'If a man dies, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed for his brother.' 22:25Now there were with us seven brothers. The first married and died, and having no seed left his wife to his brother. 22:26In like manner the second also, and the third, to the seventh. 22:27After them all, the woman died. 22:28In the resurrection therefore, whose wife will she be of the seven? For they all had her."  

22:29But Jesus answered them, "You are mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures, nor the power of God. 22:30For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are like God's angels in heaven. 22:31But concerning the resurrection of the dead, haven't you read that which was spoken to you by God, saying, 22:32'I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?' God is not the God of the dead, but of the living."  

22:33When the multitudes heard it, they were astonished at his teaching. 

¸¶22:34 °è¸í°ú ¿¹¼ö Ãâ½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 
22:34But the Pharisees, when they heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, gathered themselves together. 22:35One of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, testing him. 22:36"Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the law?"  

22:37Jesus said to him, "'You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.' 22:38This is the first and great commandment. 22:39A second likewise is this, 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.' 22:40The whole law and the prophets depend on these two commandments."  

22:41Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question, 22:42saying, "What do you think of the Christ? Whose son is he?"  

They said to him, "Of David."  

22:43He said to them, "How then does David in the Spirit call him Lord, saying,  

 22:44'The Lord said to my Lord,  
      Sit on my right hand,  
      Until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet?'  

22:45"If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?"  

22:46No one was able to answer him a word, neither dared any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.

 
¸¶23:1 ¹Ù¸®¼¼Àΰú ¼­±â°üÀ» Ã¥¸ÁÇϽɠ
  
¸¶23:1 ¿Ü½ÄÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ º»¹ÞÁö ¸»¶ó 
23:1Then Jesus spoke to the multitudes and to his disciples, 23:2saying, "The scribes and the Pharisees sat on Moses' seat. 23:3All things therefore whatever they tell you to observe, observe and do, but don't do their works; for they say, and don't do. 23:4For they bind heavy burdens that are grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not lift a finger to help them. 23:5But all their works they do to be seen by men. They make their phylacteries broad, enlarge the fringes of their garments, 23:6and love the place of honor at feasts, the best seats in the synagogues, 23:7the salutations in the marketplaces, and to be called 'Rabbi, Rabbi' by men. 23:8But don't you be called 'Rabbi,' for one is your teacher, the Christ, and all of you are brothers. 23:9Call no man on the earth your father, for one is your Father, he who is in heaven. 23:10Neither be called masters, for one is your master, the Christ. 23:11But he who is greatest among you will be your servant. 23:12Whoever will exalt himself will be humbled, and whoever will humble himself will be exalted. 

¸¶23:13 ±×¸©µÈ À²¹ýÁÖÀÇ¿Í À§¼± 
23:13"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows' houses, and as a pretense you make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater condemnation.  

23:14"But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! Because you shut up the Kingdom of Heaven against men; for you don't enter in yourselves, neither do you allow those who are entering in to enter. 23:15Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel around by sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much of a son of Gehenna as yourselves.  

23:16"Woe to you, you blind guides, who say, 'Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obligated.' 23:17You blind fools! For which is greater, the gold, or the temple that sanctifies the gold? 23:18'Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is a obligated.' 23:19You blind fools! For which is greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifies the gift? 23:20He therefore who swears by the altar, swears by it, and by everything on it. 23:21He who swears by the temple, swears by it, and by him who is living in it. 23:22He who swears by heaven, swears by the throne of God, and by him who sits on it.  

23:23"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin, and have left undone the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faith. But you ought to have done these, and not to have left the other undone. 23:24You blind guides, who strain out a gnat, and swallow a camel!  

23:25"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and unrighteousness. 23:26You blind Pharisee, first clean the inside of the cup and of the platter, that the outside of it may become clean also.  

23:27"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitened tombs, which outwardly appear beautiful, but inwardly are full of dead men's bones, and of all uncleanness. 23:28Even so you also outwardly appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and iniquity.  

23:29"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and decorate the tombs of the righteous, 23:30and say, 'If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we wouldn't have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets.' 23:31Therefore you testify to yourselves that you are sons of those who killed the prophets. 23:32Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers. 23:33You serpents, you offspring of vipers, how will you escape the judgment of Gehenna? 23:34Therefore, behold, I send to you prophets, wise men, and scribes. Some of them you will kill and crucify; and some of them you will scourge in your synagogues, and persecute from city to city; 23:35that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zachariah son of Barachiah, whom you killed between the sanctuary and the altar. 23:36Most assuredly I tell you, all these things will come upon this generation.  

¸¶23:37 ¿¹·ç»ì·½À» ÇâÇØ ź½Ä 
23:37"Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets, and stones those who are sent to her! How often would I have gathered your children together, even as a hen gathers her chickens under her wings, and you would not! 23:38Behold, your house is left to you desolate. 23:39For I tell you, you will not see me from now on, until you say, 'Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!'" 
 


Notes:  
   
[19] back to 20:2 A denarius is a silver Roman coin worth 1/25th of a Roman aureus. This was a common wage for a day of farm labor.  

[20] back to 20:3 Time was measured from sunrise to sunset, so the third hour would be about 9:00 AM.  

[21] back to 23:14 Some Greek manuscripts reverse the order of verses 13 and 14.  

[22] back to 23:23 cumin is an aromatic seed from Cuminum cyminum, resembling caraway in flavor and appearance. It is used as a spice.  
 

 
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