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Chapter 006 배반하는 손견 03

3.李傕抱頭鼠竄,回見董卓,說孫堅如此無禮。卓怒,問李儒。儒曰:「溫侯新敗,兵無戰心。不若引兵回洛陽,遷帝於長安,以應童謠。近日街市童謠曰:

『西頭一個漢,東頭一個漢。
   鹿走入長安,方可無斯難。』

  [三國誌詩006-p01]

臣思此言,『西頭一個漢』,乃應高祖旺於西都長安,傳一十二帝;『東頭一個漢』,乃應光武旺於東都洛陽,今亦傳一十二帝。天運合回,丞相遷回長安,方可無虞。」卓大喜曰:「非汝言,吾實不悟。」遂引呂布星夜回洛陽,商議遷都。聚文武於朝堂,卓曰:「漢東都洛陽,二百餘年,氣數已衰。吾觀旺氣實在長安,吾欲奉駕西幸。汝等各宜促裝。」

Li Jue threw his arms over his head and ran out. He returned to his master and told him what a rude reception he had met with. Dong Zhuo asked his adviser Li Ru how to reply to this.

Li Ru said, "Lu Bu's late defeat had somewhat blunted the edge of our army's desire for battle. It would be well to return to the capital and remove the Emperor to Changan, as the street children had been lately singing:

"A Han on the west, a Han on the east. 
 The deer (emperor) in Changan shall worry least."

Li Ru continued, "If you think out this couplet, it applies to the present juncture. Half the first line refers to the founder of the dynasty, Liu Bang the Supreme Ancestor, who became ruler in the western city of Changan, which was the capital during twelve reigns. The other half corresponds to Liu Xiu the Latter Han Founder who ruled from Luoyang, the eastern capital during twelve latter reigns. The revolution of the heavens brings us back to this starting moment. Thus if you remove to Changan, there will be no need for anxiety."

Dong Zhuo was exceedingly pleased and said, "Had you not spoken thus, I should not have understood!"

Then taking Lu Bu with him, Dong Zhuo started at once for Capital Luoyang.

Here he called all the officials to a great council in the Palace and addressed them, "After two centuries of rule here, the royal fortune has been exhausted, and I perceive that the aura of rule has migrated to Changan, whither I now desire to move the court. All you had better pack up for the journey."



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